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Rare earths

Lynas Advanced Materials Plant

Refining is the bottleneck in rare earths, and this is one of the few large refineries outside China.

Material
Rare earths
Stage
Processing plant
Place
Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia
Operator
Lynas Rare Earths
Coordinates
3.97° N, 103.38° E (approximate)
Satellite picture of Lynas Advanced Materials Plant
Sentinel-2 true colour, 27 Aug 2026, about 7.0 km across. Vegetation lost since 8 Sep 2019: about 225 ha. Copernicus Sentinel-2 data via Microsoft Planetary Computer.

Seen from orbit

Heat
1 of the last 7 days and 4 of the last 30 had furnace-hot pixels within 6 km (NASA FIRMS).
Radar
Latest Sentinel-1 radar picture: 27 Oct 2026.

Signals show activity, not output. They are measured automatically and can be affected by weather, terrain and fires.

Facts

  • Described as the world's largest rare-earth extraction plant outside China
  • Target capacity 11,000 t of rare-earth oxides a year; operating since 2012
  • Malaysia ordered its cracking and leaching operations stopped in 2023

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