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Tungsten

Panasqueira

One of the longest-running tungsten mines in Europe, inside NATO.

Material
Tungsten
Stage
Mine
Place
Covilhã, Portugal
Operator
Almonty Industries
Coordinates
40.17° N, 7.75° W (approximate)
Satellite picture of Panasqueira
Sentinel-2 true colour, 27 Oct 2026, about 7.0 km across. Vegetation lost since 2 Oct 2018: about 1944 ha. Copernicus Sentinel-2 data via Microsoft Planetary Computer.

Seen from orbit

Heat
0 of the last 7 days and 0 of the last 30 had furnace-hot pixels within 6 km (NASA FIRMS).
Surface temperature
Landsat, 22 Oct 2026: typical ground 24.9 °C; 1.0 ha more than 8 °C warmer than the land around it; hottest spot 8.6 °C above it.
Radar
Latest Sentinel-1 radar picture: 25 Oct 2026.

Signals show activity, not output. They are measured automatically and can be affected by weather, terrain and fires.

Facts

  • Mining licence dated 1896
  • The workforce peaked at nearly 5,800 in 1943
  • Portugal mined about 500 t of tungsten in 2024 (USGS)

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