OreOrbit by Bohemia Defense

Rare earths

Sillamäe separation plant

One of the few rare-earth separation plants in the EU.

Material
Rare earths
Stage
Processing plant
Place
Ida-Viru County, Estonia
Operator
Neo Performance Materials (Silmet)
Coordinates
59.39° N, 27.77° E (approximate)
Satellite picture of Sillamäe separation plant
Sentinel-2 true colour, 27 Oct 2026, about 7.0 km across. Vegetation lost since 9 Sep 2019: about 108 ha. Copernicus Sentinel-2 data via Microsoft Planetary Computer.

Seen from orbit

Heat
0 of the last 7 days and 0 of the last 30 had furnace-hot pixels within 6 km (NASA FIRMS).
Radar
Latest Sentinel-1 radar picture: 28 Oct 2026.

Signals show activity, not output. They are measured automatically and can be affected by weather, terrain and fires.

Facts

  • Former Soviet uranium plant that later moved into niobium, tantalum and rare earths
  • Produces lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium compounds
  • A heavy rare-earth separation unit is being installed

Open Sillamäe separation plant on the globe